John 18 Quiz

Comprehensive John 18 Quiz with Answers: How Well Do You Know the Gospel of John?

Welcome to the John 18 Quiz — a powerful chapter where the betrayal, arrest, and trial of Jesus unfold. This quiz will challenge your knowledge of one of the most intense moments in the Gospels. How closely have you paid attention to the details of this chapter? Test yourself and grow in your understanding of God’s Word.

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John 18 Quiz Questions and Answers

Question 1: Who led the band of men and officers that came to arrest Jesus according to John 18:3?
  • A. Caiaphas
  • B. Pilate
  • C. Judas Iscariot
  • D. Annas
  • E. Peter
View Answer

Answer 1: C — Judas led the band of men and officers to arrest Jesus.
KJV Reference: John 18:3 — “Judas then, having received a band of men and officers from the chief priests and Pharisees, cometh thither with lanterns and torches and weapons.”

Question 2: When the soldiers asked for Jesus of Nazareth, what was His response in John 18:5-6?
  • A. I am He
  • B. Who do you seek?
  • C. You have seen him
  • D. Why ask me?
  • E. I do not know Him
View Answer

Answer 2: A — Jesus said, “I am He,” and they fell backward to the ground.
KJV Reference: John 18:5-6 — “They answered him, Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus saith unto them, I am he… As soon then as he had said unto them, I am he, they went backward, and fell to the ground.”

Question 3: What did Simon Peter do to Malchus, the servant of the high priest, according to John 18:10?
  • A. Struck him with a rod
  • B. Cut off his left ear
  • C. Cut off his right ear
  • D. Knocked him down
  • E. Bound him with a rope
View Answer

Answer 3: C — Peter cut off Malchus’ right ear.
KJV Reference: John 18:10 — “Then Simon Peter having a sword drew it, and smote the high priest’s servant, and cut off his right ear. The servant’s name was Malchus.”

Question 4: In John 18:11, what did Jesus command Peter to do with his sword?
  • A. Throw it away
  • B. Break it in half
  • C. Use it wisely
  • D. Put it into the sheath
  • E. Give it to the soldiers
View Answer

Answer 4: D — Jesus told Peter, “Put up thy sword into the sheath.”
KJV Reference: John 18:11 — “Then said Jesus unto Peter, Put up thy sword into the sheath: the cup which my Father hath given me, shall I not drink it?”

Question 5: Who was the first person Jesus was taken to after His arrest according to John 18:13?
  • A. Caiaphas
  • B. Pilate
  • C. Herod
  • D. Annas
  • E. The Roman soldiers
View Answer

Answer 5: D — Jesus was first taken to Annas.
KJV Reference: John 18:13 — “And led him away to Annas first; for he was father in law to Caiaphas, which was the high priest that same year.”

Question 6: What relation was Annas to Caiaphas?
  • A. Father
  • B. Brother
  • C. Father-in-law
  • D. Uncle
  • E. Cousin
View Answer

Answer 6: C — Annas was the father-in-law of Caiaphas.
KJV Reference: John 18:13 — “And led him away to Annas first; for he was father in law to Caiaphas, which was the high priest that same year.”

Question 7: What counsel did Caiaphas give concerning Jesus?
  • A. That Jesus should be imprisoned
  • B. That Jesus should be beaten to death
  • C. That one man should die for the people
  • D. That Jesus should be exiled from the Jews
  • E. That Jesus should be handed to Herod to be judged
View Answer

Answer 7: C — Caiaphas advised that it was expedient that one man should die for the people.
KJV Reference: John 18:14 — “Now Caiaphas was he, which gave counsel to the Jews, that it was expedient that one man should die for the people.”

Question 8: Who followed Jesus after His arrest and was known to the high priest?
  • A. James
  • B. Peter
  • C. John
  • D. Andrew
  • E. Thomas
View Answer

Answer 8: C — Another disciple (commonly understood as John) followed Jesus and was known to the high priest.
KJV Reference: John 18:15 — “And Simon Peter followed Jesus, and so did another disciple: that disciple was known unto the high priest, and went in with Jesus into the palace of the high priest.”

Question 9: What did the damsel at the door ask Peter?
  • A. Are you a Galilean or a jew?
  • B. Art not thou also one of this man’s disciples?
  • C. Did you come with Jesus?
  • D. Do you know the high priest?
  • E. Where are you going?
View Answer

Answer 9: B — The damsel asked Peter if he was one of Jesus’ disciples.
KJV Reference: John 18:17 — “Then saith the damsel that kept the door unto Peter, Art not thou also one of this man’s disciples? He saith, I am not.”

Question 10: How did Peter respond to the damsel’s question in John 18:17?
  • A. I am He
  • B. I do not know the man
  • C. I am not
  • D. I’ve not seen him before
  • E. Why do you ask?
View Answer

Answer 10: C — Peter denied, saying, “I am not.”
KJV Reference: John 18:17 — “Then saith the damsel that kept the door unto Peter, Art not thou also one of this man’s disciples? He saith, I am not.”

Question 11: What were the servants and officers doing while warming themselves?
  • A. Preparing weapons
  • B. Accusing Jesus
  • C. Standing by the fire
  • D. Guarding the gate
  • E. Questioning Peter
View Answer

Answer 11: C — They stood by the fire, warming themselves.
KJV Reference: John 18:18 — “And the servants and officers stood there, who had made a fire of coals; for it was cold: and they warmed themselves: and Peter stood with them, and warmed himself.”

Question 12: Who questioned Jesus about His doctrine in John 18:19?
  • A. Caiaphas
  • B. Pilate
  • C. The high priest
  • D. A Pharisee
  • E. Herod
View Answer

Answer 12: C — The high priest asked Jesus about His disciples and His doctrine.
KJV Reference: John 18:19 — “The high priest then asked Jesus of his disciples, and of his doctrine.”

Question 13: How did Jesus respond when questioned about His teachings in John 18:20?
  • A. I have taught openly
  • B. Ask those who heard me
  • C. I have spoken in synagogues and in the temple
  • D. None of the above
  • E. A, B, and C are correct
View Answer

Answer 13: E — Jesus said all three: He spoke openly, taught in synagogues and the temple, and told them to ask those who heard Him.
KJV Reference: John 18:20-21 — “Jesus answered him, I spake openly to the world; I ever taught in the synagogue, and in the temple, whither the Jews always resort; and in secret have I said nothing. Why askest thou me? ask them which heard me, what I have said unto them: behold, they know what I said.”

Question 14: What did one of the officers do to Jesus after His response to the high priest in John 18:22?
  • A. Spit on Him
  • B. Struck Him with the palm of his hand
  • C. Slapped His face with a stick
  • D. Bound Him tighter
  • E. Kicked Him to make him fall
View Answer

Answer 14: B — The officer struck Jesus with the palm of his hand.
KJV Reference: John 18:22 — “And when he had thus spoken, one of the officers which stood by struck Jesus with the palm of his hand, saying, Answerest thou the high priest so?”

Question 15: How did Jesus respond after being struck in John 18:23?
  • A. He remained silent
  • B. He cursed them
  • C. If I have spoken evil, bear witness of the evil
  • D. He prayed; father forgive them for the know not what the are doing
  • E. He turned and walked away
View Answer

Answer 15: C — Jesus said, “If I have spoken evil, bear witness of the evil: but if well, why smitest thou me?”
KJV Reference: John 18:23 — “Jesus answered him, If I have spoken evil, bear witness of the evil: but if well, why smitest thou me?”

Question 16: After the questioning, to whom was Jesus sent bound?
  • A. Herod
  • B. Pilate
  • C. Caiaphas
  • D. Annas
  • E. The Roman soldiers
View Answer

Answer 16: C — Jesus was sent bound to Caiaphas the high priest.
KJV Reference: John 18:24 — “Now Annas had sent him bound unto Caiaphas the high priest.”

Question 17: Who asked Peter the second time if he was one of Jesus’ disciples according to John 18:25?
  • A. A damsel
  • B. A servants of the high priest
  • C. Another bystander who observed him
  • D. A Roman soldier
  • E. A Pharisee
View Answer

Answer 17: C — Another person standing by asked Peter if he was one of Jesus’ disciples.
KJV Reference: John 18:25 — “And Simon Peter stood and warmed himself. They said therefore unto him, Art not thou also one of his disciples? He denied it, and said, I am not.”

Question 18: Who recognized Peter as one who was with Jesus by the fire?
  • A. A soldier
  • B. A woman servant
  • C. One of Malchus’ relatives
  • D. The high priest
  • E. A Roman captain
View Answer

Answer 18: C — One of the servants of the high priest, being kinsman to Malchus whose ear Peter cut off, recognized Peter.
KJV Reference: John 18:26 — “One of the servants of the high priest, being his kinsman whose ear Peter cut off, saith, Did not I see thee in the garden with him?”

Question 19: What immediately happened after Peter denied Jesus the third time?
  • A. Jesus looked at him
  • B. The rooster crowed
  • C. He wept bitterly
  • D. The soldiers seized him
  • E. The ground shook
View Answer

Answer 19: B — The cock crew immediately after Peter’s third denial.
KJV Reference: John 18:27 — “Peter then denied again: and immediately the cock crew.”

Question 20: Where was Jesus led from Caiaphas?
  • A. The temple
  • B. Herod’s palace
  • C. The judgment hall
  • D. The mount of Olives
  • E. The Roman barracks
View Answer

Answer 20: C — Jesus was led to the hall of judgment.
KJV Reference: John 18:28 — “Then led they Jesus from Caiaphas unto the hall of judgment: and it was early; and they themselves went not into the judgment hall, lest they should be defiled; but that they might eat the passover.”

Question 21: Why did the Jews not enter the judgment hall?
  • A. It was forbidden by Roman law
  • B. They feared Pilate
  • C. To avoid being defiled
  • D. They were afraid of Jesus’ followers
  • E. They were fasting
View Answer

Answer 21: C — They did not enter so they would not be defiled and could eat the Passover.
KJV Reference: John 18:28 — “Then led they Jesus from Caiaphas unto the hall of judgment: and it was early; and they themselves went not into the judgment hall, lest they should be defiled; but that they might eat the passover.”

Question 22: What accusation did the Jews initially bring against Jesus when Pilate asked?
  • A. He claimed to be king
  • B. He broke the Sabbath
  • C. He was a malefactor
  • D. He blasphemed God
  • E. He forbade paying taxes
View Answer

Answer 22: C — They responded vaguely: “If he were not a malefactor, we would not have delivered him up unto thee.”
KJV Reference: John 18:29-30 — “Pilate then went out unto them, and said, What accusation bring ye against this man? They answered and said unto him, If he were not a malefactor, we would not have delivered him up unto thee.”

Question 23: What was Pilate’s first response to the Jews concerning Jesus?
  • A. Crucify him yourselves
  • B. I find no fault in him
  • C. Judge him according to your law
  • D. Why bring him to me?
  • E. Send him to Herod to be judged
View Answer

Answer 23: C — Pilate told them to judge Jesus according to their own law.
KJV Reference: John 18:31 — “Then said Pilate unto them, Take ye him, and judge him according to your law. The Jews therefore said unto him, It is not lawful for us to put any man to death

Question 24: Where did Jesus go with His disciples after finishing His prayer, as recorded in John 18:1?
  • A. Mount of Olives
  • B. Garden of Gethsemane
  • C. The brook Cedron
  • D. The temple
  • E. The upper room
View Answer

Answer 24: C — Jesus went over the brook Cedron, where there was a garden, into which He and His disciples entered.
KJV Reference: John 18:1 — “When Jesus had spoken these words, he went forth with his disciples over the brook Cedron, where was a garden, into the which he entered, and his disciples.”

Question 25: What truth did Jesus affirm when Pilate asked Him, “Art thou a king then?”
  • A. I am not a king
  • B. To this end was I born
  • C. My kingdom is of this world
  • D. You have said it, but I will not answer
  • E. I have no kingdom
View Answer

Answer 25: B — Jesus affirmed, “To this end was I born,” and that He came into the world to bear witness unto the truth.
KJV Reference: John 18:37 — “Pilate therefore said unto him, Art thou a king then? Jesus answered, Thou sayest that I am a king. To this end was I born, and for this cause came I into the world, that I should bear witness unto the truth. Every one that is of the truth heareth my voice.”

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John 18 reminds us of the weight of Jesus’ sacrifice. Betrayed, arrested, falsely accused, and denied — yet He stood firm, willingly walking toward the cross for our sake. His kingdom is not of this world, but He submitted Himself to the broken systems of men to redeem the world. Let this chapter convict your heart and inspire unwavering loyalty to the One who endured injustice for your salvation.

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