The Psalms, a collection of songs and poems, are filled with expressions of faith, praise, and lamentation. In this book of Psalms summary by chapter, we will briefly capture the key events or important points in each chapter.
Read: The Book of Job Summary by Chapter (1-42)
The Book of Psalms Summary by Chapter
Chapter 1: The Two Paths
In Psalms Chapter 1, the Psalmist contrasts the ways of the righteous and the wicked. The righteous are likened to a tree planted by streams of water, flourishing and bearing fruit, while the wicked are like chaff blown away by the wind. The Lord watches over the righteous, but the way of the wicked will perish.
Chapter 2: The Reign of the Lord’s Anointed
Psalms Chapter 2 speaks of the nations plotting against the Lord and His anointed one. The Psalmist portrays God laughing at their plans and warning them of His wrath. The chapter ends by blessing all who take refuge in Him.
Chapter 3: A Morning Prayer for Help
In this chapter, David is fleeing from his son Absalom. Despite the threats around him, David expresses his trust in God as his shield and the one who sustains him. He prays for God’s blessing and deliverance.
Chapter 4: An Evening Prayer for Help
David calls out to God in distress and is confident that God will answer. He admonishes others to trust in the Lord and not sin through doubt or anger. He speaks of the peace and safety he finds in God.
Chapter 5: A Prayer for Guidance
David earnestly prays for guidance. He acknowledges that God does not take pleasure in wickedness and, as such, the boastful shall not stand before God. He ends by expressing confidence that God will bless the righteous and surround them with favor.
Chapter 6: A Prayer for Mercy in Time of Trouble
David, in anguish, begs God for mercy and healing. He wonders how long his suffering will last and pleads for deliverance. His grief is so intense that he is worn out from his weeping.
Chapter 7: A Prayer for Justice
David seeks refuge in God from those who pursue him. He asks God to judge him according to his righteousness and the integrity within him. He prays for justice against his enemies and ends by giving thanks to the Lord.
Chapter 8: The Glory of the Lord in Creation
David praises the majesty of God’s name throughout the earth and marvels at how God cares for mankind despite the grandeur of creation. He reflects on the honor and glory God has bestowed upon man, giving him dominion over all creatures.
Chapter 9: Thanksgiving for God’s Justice
In Psalms Chapter 9, David thanks God for His justice, recounting how He has dealt with the nations and the wicked. He celebrates God’s throne of judgment, His refuge for the oppressed, and urges others to put their trust in Him.
Chapter 10: A Prayer for the Overthrow of the Wicked
David questions why God seems distant in times of trouble. He describes the wicked’s arrogance and violence, then calls upon God to take action. He ends with a firm belief that God will bring justice for the afflicted.
Chapter 11: The Refuge of the Upright
David proclaims his trust in the Lord as his refuge. He acknowledges that the Lord examines both the righteous and the wicked. He is confident that the Lord will rain down judgment upon the wicked but will remain righteous and love righteousness.
Chapter 12: A Prayer for Help against the Wicked
David pleads with God to save him from deceitful and boastful people. He contrasts the pure words of the Lord with the smooth words of the wicked. He prays for the protection of the faithful and the downfall of the wicked.
Chapter 13: A Prayer for Help in Trouble
In this chapter, David expresses his anguish at what seems like God’s forgetfulness and delay. He pleads for God to lighten his eyes lest he sleeps in death. He concludes with trust in God’s steadfast love and rejoices in His salvation.
Chapter 14: The Fool Says There Is No God
David describes the corruption and depravity of those who deny God. He portrays them as evildoers with no understanding. However, he affirms that God is with the righteous and that He will deliver His people.
Chapter 15: Who Shall Abide in God’s Sanctuary?
David asks who can dwell in God’s sacred tent and holy mountain. He answers by describing the upright character and righteous actions of those who can abide in God’s presence.
Chapter 16: God the Supreme Good
David takes refuge in God and acknowledges the goodness of the faithful. He blesses the Lord for counsel and guidance. He is confident in the Lord’s protection and rejoices in the path of life that leads to eternal pleasures.
Chapter 17: A Prayer for Protection against Oppressors
David pleads with God to hear his just cause. He asks God to test and examine his heart, and to show His wondrous love by protecting him from the wicked. David is confident that he will behold God’s face in righteousness.
Chapter 18: Thanksgiving for Deliverance
David exalts God as his rock and deliverer. He recounts how God rescued him from his enemies and from Saul. He praises God’s perfect ways and promises to praise Him among the nations.
Chapter 19: The Works and the Word of God
David speaks of the heavens declaring God’s glory and the sun running its course. He then extols the perfection and value of God’s law and words. He prays for cleansing from hidden faults and for his words to be acceptable to God.
Chapter 20: A Prayer for Victory
David prays for God’s help and support in times of trouble. He speaks of trusting in God over chariots and horses and prays for victory for the king. He ends with a call for the Lord to answer their prayers.
Chapter 21: Thanksgiving for Victory
In this chapter, David thanks God for granting victory and the desires of the king’s heart. He speaks of the blessings and joy that come from God’s strength and presence. He ends with praise for God’s majesty and power.
Chapter 22: The Prayer of an Innocent Person
David feels forsaken by God and despised by people. He recounts his distress and the mockery of those around him, and vividly describes his afflictions. However, he also foretells worship by future generations and nations.
Chapter 23: The Lord Is My Shepherd
This beloved Psalm portrays God as a shepherd who guides and provides. David speaks of green pastures and quiet waters, and also of God’s comfort in dark valleys. He concludes with confidence in dwelling in the house of the Lord forever.
Chapter 24: The King of Glory
David asks who may ascend God’s holy hill, and answers by describing purity and integrity. He then calls for the gates to lift up their heads for the entrance of the King of glory, who is the Lord Almighty.
Chapter 25: A Prayer for Guidance, Pardon, and Protection
David lifts his soul to God, asking for guidance, forgiveness, and deliverance from his enemies. He acknowledges his sins and pleads for mercy. He prays for the Lord to be gracious to him and ends with a plea for the redemption of Israel.
Chapter 26: A Plea for Justice and Declaration of Righteousness
David asks the Lord to examine and test him because he has walked with integrity. He has avoided the company of deceitful men and has loved the Lord’s house. He asks for redemption and mercy.
Chapter 27: The Lord Is My Light and My Salvation
David expresses confidence in the Lord as his light and salvation. He seeks to dwell in the Lord’s house and asks Him not to hide His face. He encourages others to wait for the Lord and be strong.
Chapter 28: A Prayer for Help and Praise for Its Answer
David pleads to the Lord for help, asking not to be dragged away with the wicked. He praises God for hearing his cry. He concludes with a prayer for the people, that they be saved and nourished.
Chapter 29: The Voice of God in a Great Storm
David calls for the heavenly beings to ascribe glory to God. He describes the powerful voice of the Lord in a storm and how it affects nature. He ends by speaking of God enthroned as king forever and giving strength to His people.
Chapter 30: Thanksgiving for Recovery from Grave Illness
David extols God for lifting him up and healing him. He speaks of God’s anger being brief but His favor lasting a lifetime. He describes his distress and God’s restoration. He ends with unceasing praise.
Chapter 31: A Prayer for Protection from Enemies
David takes refuge in God and asks for deliverance. He speaks of his anguish but trusts in God’s mercy. He encourages the faithful to be strong and let their hearts take courage.
Chapter 32: The Joy of Forgiveness
Chapter 33: Praise to the Creator and Preserver
David speaks of the blessedness of forgiveness. He recounts how keeping silent about his sins made him miserable, but confessing them brought forgiveness. He speaks of God’s guidance and the joy of the righteous.
David calls for rejoicing in the Lord and praises God’s word and works. He speaks of God’s control over creation and nations. His chapter emphasizes the importance of trusting in God’s steadfast love.
Chapter 34: Praise for Deliverance from Trouble
David extols God and encourages others to do the same. He speaks of God’s goodness, the importance of seeking peace, and how the Lord delivers the righteous from troubles. He mentions that the Lord is close to the brokenhearted.
Chapter 35: A Plea for Rescue from Enemies
David asks the Lord to contend with those who contend with him. He asks for God’s help against his enemies and for them to be put to shame. He pledges to thank the Lord in the great congregation and rejoice in His salvation.
Chapter 36: The Steadfast Love of God
David reflects on the sinfulness of the wicked and contrasts it with the greatness of God’s steadfast love and righteousness. He speaks of people taking refuge in the shadow of God’s wings and of the Lord’s justice.
Chapter 37: The Destiny of the Wicked and the Righteous
David advises not to fret over evildoers who prosper but to trust in the Lord. He speaks of the ultimate fate of the wicked compared to the inheritance of the righteous. He encourages to wait for the Lord and keep His way.
Chapter 38: A Penitential Psalm
David feels God’s wrath and is in distress because of his sins. He describes his physical and emotional pain, and how his friends avoid him. He confesses his sins and asks the Lord not to forsake him.
Chapter 39: A Prayer for Wisdom and Forgiveness
David speaks of guarding his ways and holding his tongue. He asks God to show him the brevity of life. He acknowledges his sins and prays for deliverance from his transgressions.
Chapter 40: Thanksgiving and a Plea for Help
David begins by speaking of God lifting him out of a pit and putting a new song in his mouth. He talks about the greatness of God and his desire to do His will. He also prays for the Lord to come quickly to help him.
Chapter 41: Assurance of God’s Help and a Plea for Healing
David speaks of the blessings upon those who consider the poor. He prays for healing and deliverance from his enemies. He speaks of his enemies speaking ill of him and concludes by blessing the Lord forever.
Chapter 42: Longing for God and His Help in Distress
David thirsts for God like a deer for water. He is in despair and remembers how he used to go to the house of God. He asks why he is downcast and puts his hope in God, looking forward to praising Him again.
Chapter 43: A Prayer for Vindication and Deliverance
David asks God to vindicate him and rescue him from deceitful men. He questions why he goes mourning and is oppressed. He prays for God to send His light and truth and lead him to His holy hill.
Chapter 44: National Lament and Prayer for Help
David recounts how God delivered their ancestors in the past. He speaks of the nation’s current disgrace and defeat despite not turning from God. He ends with a plea for God’s help and redemption.
Chapter 45: A Royal Wedding Song
This is a wedding song for a king, celebrating his splendor and majesty. The Psalmist speaks of the king’s victories and his throne being forever. He also addresses the bride, advising her to honor her husband.
Chapter 46: God Is Our Refuge and Strength
David speaks of God as a refuge and strength, a helper in troubles. He talks about a river that makes the city of God glad and how God will help it. He ends by encouraging people to be still and know that He is God.
Chapter 47: The Supreme Ruler
This chapter is a call to all peoples to praise God with clapping and shouting. The Psalmist speaks of God as the great King over all the earth, who reigns over the nations and is to be highly exalted.
Chapter 48: The Beauty and Glory of Zion
David praises God in the city of Zion, describing its beauty and strength. He speaks of how kings were astounded by it. He encourages people to walk around Zion and count its towers, and to tell future generations.
Chapter 49: The Folly of Trusting in Riches
The Psalmist speaks to all peoples about the folly of trusting in riches. He says the wise and the foolish alike perish and leave their wealth behind. He concludes that one should not be afraid when others grow rich.
Chapter 50: God the Judge of All
God is depicted as coming to judge His people. He speaks to the righteous about the right kind of sacrifice, but rebukes the wicked for their hypocrisy. He ends by saying that those who give thanks offer Him proper honor.
Chapter 51: A Prayer for Cleansing and Pardon
David prays for mercy and cleansing from his sins. He acknowledges his transgressions and asks for a pure heart and a steadfast spirit. He vows to teach transgressors and sinners to return to God.
Chapter 52: Judgment on the Deceitful
David speaks against a deceitful person who plots destruction. He says that God will destroy the deceitful person but the righteous will flourish like olive trees and trust in God’s steadfast love.
Chapter 53: The Fool Says There Is No God
David repeats the theme of the fool denying God, similar to Chapter 14. He describes the corruption and evil of such people. He speaks of God scattering the bones of the enemies and the desire for salvation to come out of Zion.
Chapter 54: A Prayer for Defense against Enemies
David prays for God to save him by His name and to vindicate him. He speaks of strangers rising against him and seeks God’s help, confident that the Lord sustains the righteous. He vows to offer sacrifices and thanks.
Chapter 55: A Complaint about a Friend’s Treachery
David speaks of his turmoil due to the betrayal of a friend. He wishes for wings like a dove to escape. He speaks of the wickedness in the city and calls on God to deal with the treacherous.
Chapter 56: A Prayer for Relief from Tormentors
David, when seized by the Philistines, prays for God’s mercy and puts his trust in Him. He is determined not to be afraid of what man can do to him. He vows to offer praise and thanksgiving to God.
Chapter 57: A Prayer for Rescue from Persecutors
David, hiding in a cave from Saul, prays for mercy and refuge under the shadow of God’s wings. He speaks of his steadfast heart and awakens the dawn with praise. He exalts God among the nations.
Chapter 58: A Rebuke of Unjust Rulers
David addresses rulers, rebuking them for injustice. He speaks of the wicked as being evil from birth. He asks God to deal with them and assures that the righteous will be glad when they see God’s vengeance.
Chapter 59: A Prayer for Deliverance from Enemies
David prays for deliverance from his enemies who are prowling like dogs. He speaks of God’s might and asks Him to scatter the nations that delight in war. He sings of God’s strength and loving-kindness.
Chapter 60: A Prayer for National Victory
David speaks of God rejecting them and breaking their defenses. He prays for restoration and help against adversaries. He is assured of God’s promises to give victory to His anointed.
Chapter 61: A Prayer for Protection
David, feeling faint-hearted, prays for God to lead him to a rock that is higher than he. He speaks of abiding in God’s tent forever and trusting in the shelter of His wings. He vows to sing praise and keep his promises.
Chapter 62: Waiting for God Alone
David speaks of waiting quietly before God, who is his rock and salvation. He warns against trusting in wealth or oppression. He concludes by acknowledging God’s power and steadfast love.
Chapter 63: Longing for God in the Wilderness
David expresses his earnest desire for God, comparing it to a parched land in need of water. He praises God with joyful lips and meditates on Him. He speaks of God being his help and singing for joy in His shadow.
Chapter 64: A Prayer for Protection from Enemies
David asks God to hear him and protect him from the plots of evildoers. He describes their sharp words as arrows and asks God to turn their own tongues against them, so that all will fear and proclaim God’s work.
Chapter 65: Thanksgiving for Earth’s Bounty
David praises God for answering prayer and providing atonement. He speaks of God’s awesome deeds and the joy of being near Him. He describes the bounties of the earth, with meadows, flocks, and valleys shouting for joy.
Chapter 66: Praise for God’s Mighty Deeds
David calls the earth to shout joyfully to God. He recounts God’s mighty deeds, the parting of the sea, and preserving them from enemies. He speaks of God testing them, bringing them to a place of abundance.
Chapter 67: A Song of Thanksgiving for Earth’s Bounty
David prays for God’s blessings and for His face to shine upon them. He speaks of the nations being glad and singing for joy because God judges justly and guides them. He talks of the earth yielding its harvest.
Chapter 68: God’s Majestic Deeds
David speaks of God rising up and scattering his enemies. He praises God for being a father to the fatherless and giving the desolate a home. He describes God’s triumphant procession and calls for kingdoms to sing praises.
Chapter 69: A Plea for Rescue from Persecution
David prays fervently for rescue, as he is overwhelmed like one drowning. He asks for deliverance from those who hate him without cause. Despite his pain, he continues to pray and praise God’s name.
Chapter 70: A Prayer for Help
David urgently calls for God to deliver him. He asks for those seeking his life to be put to shame and for those desiring his hurt to be turned back. He seeks God’s help and deliverance..
Chapter 71: An Old Person’s Prayer
David, now old, seeks refuge in God and asks for deliverance. He speaks of God as his hope and praises Him continually. He prays for God to be with him in old age and to help him continue to proclaim God’s greatness.
Chapter 72: A Prayer for the King
This chapter is a prayer for the king, asking God to endow him with justice. It speaks of the king delivering the needy and crushing oppressors. It concludes with praise to God, whose name endures forever.
Chapter 73: The Prosperity of the Wicked
David envies the prosperity of the wicked but realizes their ultimate fate is destruction. He speaks of his own bitterness and ignorance before understanding the truth in God’s sanctuary. He concludes with his trust and guidance in God.
Chapter 74: A Plea for Help against Enemies
David laments over the destruction of the sanctuary and asks God to defend His cause. He recalls how God has been a king and done salvation. He prays for God to remember His covenant and not let the oppressed be put to shame.
Chapter 75: Thanksgiving for God’s Wondrous Deeds
David gives thanks to God and declares that God’s name is near. He speaks of God holding the pillars of the earth steady and warns the boastful not to boast. He speaks of judgment belonging to God.
Chapter 76: God’s Wondrous Deeds
In Judah, God is known and His name is great in Israel. David speaks of God breaking the weapons of war. He calls for vows to be fulfilled to God, who cuts off the spirit of princes and is feared by kings.
Chapter 77: God’s Mighty Deeds Recalled
David cries out to God, seeking comfort. He considers if God’s steadfast love has ceased forever. He recalls God’s deeds, His wonders, and His might in leading His people like a flock.
Chapter 78: God’s Goodness and Israel’s Ingratitude
David recounts the history of Israel, their exodus, and their rebelliousness. He speaks of God’s wrath, compassion, and forgiveness. He talks about God choosing David to shepherd His people.
Chapter 79: A Lament over the Destruction of Jerusalem
David laments the destruction of Jerusalem and the temple. He asks how long God’s wrath will smoke and pleads for God to avenge the blood of His servants. He seeks forgiveness and pledges to praise God forever.
Chapter 80: Prayer for Israel’s Restoration
David asks God to restore Israel and let His face shine upon them for salvation. He speaks of God’s anger despite the people crying out to Him. He compares Israel to a vine and prays for God to strengthen and revive them.
Chapter 81: God’s Goodness and Israel’s Waywardness
David calls for joyful singing to God, who brought Israel out of Egypt. God speaks, lamenting that His people did not listen to Him, and expressing His desire to subdue their enemies if they would but listen.
Chapter 82: A Plea for Justice
God is depicted standing in the divine assembly, judging among the gods. David asks how long they will judge unjustly and tells them to defend the weak. He concludes by calling for God to judge the earth.
Chapter 83: A Prayer for Judgment on Israel’s Foes
David asks God not to be silent while enemies threaten Israel. He speaks of nations conspiring to wipe out Israel. He prays for God to make them like chaff before the wind and put them to shame.
Chapter 84: Longing for God’s House
David expresses his deep longing for God’s house, where even sparrows find a home. He speaks of the blessedness of those who dwell in God’s house. He says a day in God’s courts is better than a thousand elsewhere.
Chapter 85: Prayer for God’s Mercy upon the Land
David speaks of God’s favor in the past and prays for restoration. He asks for God’s mercy and to grant salvation. He speaks of steadfast love and faithfulness meeting, and righteousness and peace kissing each other.
Chapter 86: A Prayer for Help
David prays to God, asking Him to hear and save him. He speaks of God being good and forgiving. He asks God to teach him His ways and give him an undivided heart. He prays for strength and gives thanks.
Chapter 87: The Glories of the City of God
This chapter speaks of the glories of Zion, the city of God. It talks about how glorious things are spoken of it and how it is a city founded by God. People from various nations are said to be born in her.
Chapter 88: A Prayer for Help in Despondency
David cries out to God day and night. He speaks of his soul being full of troubles and being like the dead. He speaks of God’s wrath lying heavy upon him and asks God to be attentive to his prayer.
Chapter 89: God’s Covenant with David
David speaks of God’s covenant with David and praises God’s steadfast love. He speaks of God’s might and faithfulness. Later, he laments that God has rejected the covenant, and pleads for God to remember His anointed.
Chapter 90: God’s Eternity and Human Frailty
Moses speaks of God as a dwelling place throughout generations. He speaks of human life being short and full of toil. He prays for God to teach them to number their days and to have compassion on His servants.
Chapter 91: Abiding in God’s Shelter
David speaks of dwelling in God’s shelter and finding refuge under His wings. He speaks of God’s faithfulness as a shield and of protection from various dangers. He speaks of long life and salvation for those who hold fast to God.
Chapter 92: Thanksgiving for God’s Goodness
David gives thanks to God and speaks of singing praises for His steadfast love and faithfulness. He speaks of the foolish not understanding and of the righteous flourishing like palm trees in the house of God.
Chapter 93: The Majesty of God’s Rule
David speaks of God being robed in majesty and establishing the world. He speaks of the floods lifting up their voice but God being mightier. He concludes with speaking of God’s testimonies being sure.
Chapter 94: God the Avenger of the Righteous
David asks God, the Judge, to shine forth. He speaks of God avenging the righteous and bringing back on the wicked their own iniquity. He takes comfort in God being his fortress and rock of refuge.
Chapter 95: A Call to Worship
David calls the people to sing to God and come before Him with thanksgiving. He speaks of God as a great King above all gods. He also warns not to harden hearts as in the wilderness, where the ancestors tested God.
Chapter 96: God’s Power and Reign
David calls for a new song to be sung to God, telling of His salvation. He speaks of God’s majesty and strength, and of bringing offerings to Him. He speaks of God coming to judge the earth in righteousness.
Chapter 97: The Lord Reigns
David speaks of the Lord’s reign bringing joy to the earth. He speaks of God’s righteousness and justice, and of His lightning lighting up the world. He concludes with the righteous rejoicing in God.
Chapter 98: Sing a New Song to the Lord
David calls for a new song to be sung to God, for He has done marvelous things. He speaks of God’s salvation being known among the nations. He calls for the earth to make a joyful noise before the Lord who comes to judge the earth.
Chapter 99: The Lord Reigns
David speaks of God reigning and the peoples trembling. He speaks of God’s justice and righteousness. He mentions Moses, Aaron, and Samuel calling upon God and Him answering them, concluding with exaltation of God’s holy name.
Chapter 100: A Psalm of Thanksgiving
David calls for joyful noise unto the Lord and serving with gladness. He speaks of entering God’s gates with thanksgiving. He emphasizes that the Lord is good and His steadfast love endures forever.
Chapter 101: A Pledge of Integrity
David speaks of singing of steadfast love and justice. He vows to walk with integrity and not set worthless things before his eyes. He speaks of morning by morning destroying all the wicked in the land.
Chapter 102: A Cry in Distress
The psalmist, in distress, pours out his complaint before God. He speaks of his days passing away like smoke and his bones burning like a furnace. He speaks of God’s enduring throne and compassion for Zion.
Chapter 103: Bless the Lord, O My Soul
David calls upon his soul to bless the Lord and not forget His benefits. He speaks of God’s compassion, forgiveness, and healing. He speaks of God’s steadfast love being as high as the heavens are above the earth.
Chapter 104: God the Creator and Provider
David speaks of God as being clothed with honor and majesty, the one who set the earth on its foundations. He speaks of God making springs and giving drink to animals, and of bread and wine gladdening human hearts.
Chapter 105: God’s Wondrous Works
David speaks of giving thanks to God and calling upon His name. He tells of God’s wondrous works and covenant with Abraham. He recounts the history of Jacob and the deliverance of Israel from Egypt.
Chapter 106: God’s Faithfulness and Israel’s Unfaithfulness
David begins with praising God. He confesses the sins of his ancestors, recounting their rebellion despite God’s miracles. He speaks of God’s deliverance and pleads for salvation, ending with praise to the Lord.
Chapter 107: Thank the Lord for His Steadfast Love
The psalmist calls for giving thanks to the Lord for His steadfast love. Various groups including wanderers, prisoners, sick, and sailors are depicted as crying to the Lord in distress and being delivered.
Chapter 108: With God We Shall Do Valiantly
David speaks of his heart being steadfast and singing praises to God. He asks for God’s steadfast love and faithfulness. He seeks God’s help against enemies, stating that with God they shall do valiantly.
Chapter 109: Help Me, O Lord My God
David speaks of wicked and deceitful mouths speaking against him. He asks God to appoint a wicked man against his enemy. He prays fervently for God’s help, speaking of his poor and needy state.
Chapter 110: Announcement of the Messiah’s Reign
David speaks of the Lord saying to his Lord to sit at His right hand. He talks about the priestly order of Melchizedek and the Lord shattering kings. He describes a triumphant and everlasting reign.
Chapter 111: Praise for God’s Wonderful Works
The psalmist praises God with all his heart for His works and wonderful deeds. He speaks of God’s righteousness, provision, and covenant. He concludes with the fear of the Lord being the beginning of wisdom.
Chapter 112: The Righteous Will Never Be Moved
The psalmist speaks of the blessed state of those who fear the Lord and delight in His commandments. He speaks of their righteousness enduring and them never being moved, while the wicked are not so.
Chapter 113: Praise the Name of the Lord
The psalmist calls for the servants of the Lord to praise His name. He speaks of the Lord being high above all nations, yet stooping down to look on heaven and earth. He raises the poor and gives the barren a home.
Chapter 114: Tremble at the Presence of the Lord
The psalmist speaks of Israel coming out of Egypt and Judah becoming God’s sanctuary. He talks about the sea fleeing, the Jordan turning back, and the mountains skipping, at the presence of the Lord.
Chapter 115: To Your Name Give Glory
The psalmist speaks of not giving glory to them but to God’s name. He mocks idols and calls for Israel to trust in the Lord. He speaks of the Lord’s blessing and calls for praise to the Lord.
Chapter 116: I Love the Lord
The psalmist expresses love for the Lord who hears his voice. He speaks of being saved from death and walking before the Lord in the land of the living. He vows to call on the Lord and to offer sacrifices of thanksgiving.
Chapter 117: Praise the Lord All Nations
This brief chapter calls for all nations to praise the Lord for His steadfast love and faithfulness, which have been great toward them.
Chapter 118: Give Thanks to the Lord
The psalmist calls for giving thanks to the Lord for His everlasting love. He speaks of the Lord being his strength and song, and of not dying but living to tell the works of the Lord. He concludes with a call to rejoice and be glad.
Chapter 119: The Glories of God’s Law
This lengthy chapter celebrates God’s law. The psalmist speaks of the blessedness of those who walk in the law of the Lord. He meditates on God’s precepts and ways. He seeks understanding to keep God’s law with his whole heart.
Chapter 120: Deliver Me, O Lord
The psalmist cries out to the Lord in his distress and speaks of being delivered from lying lips. He laments about dwelling among those who are for war when he is for peace.
Chapter 121: My Help Comes from the Lord
The psalmist lifts his eyes to the hills and speaks of his help coming from the Lord. He talks about the Lord keeping him from all harm and watching over his life, both now and forevermore.
Chapter 122: Pray for the Peace of Jerusalem
The psalmist rejoices in going to the house of the Lord in Jerusalem. He speaks of Jerusalem being built as a city bound firmly together. He calls for prayers for the peace and prosperity of Jerusalem.
Chapter 123: Our Eyes Look to the Lord
The psalmist lifts his eyes to God in heaven. He speaks of being like a servant looking to the hand of their master, waiting on the Lord’s mercy, for they have had enough of contempt.
Chapter 124: If It Had Not Been the Lord
The psalmist speaks of if it had not been for the Lord, they would have been swallowed up. He speaks of escaping like a bird from the snare of the fowlers. He concludes that their help is in the name of the Lord.
Chapter 125: Those Who Trust in the Lord
The psalmist compares those who trust in the Lord to Mount Zion, which cannot be moved. He speaks of the scepter of wickedness not resting on the land allotted to the righteous. He prays for peace upon Israel.
Chapter 126: Restore Our Fortunes, O Lord
The psalmist recounts when the Lord restored the fortunes of Zion and the joy it brought. He prays for further restoration, comparing it to streams in the desert, and speaks of reaping in joy.
Chapter 127: Unless the Lord Builds the House
Solomon speaks of the vain efforts of building a house and keeping a city without the Lord. He speaks of children being a heritage from the Lord and compares them to arrows in the hand of a warrior.
Chapter 128: Blessed Is Everyone Who Fears the Lord
The psalmist speaks of the blessedness of those who fear the Lord and walk in His ways. He speaks of enjoying the fruit of one’s labor, having a fruitful wife and children, and seeing the prosperity of Jerusalem.
Chapter 129: They Have Afflicted Me from My Youth
The psalmist speaks of the afflictions faced since youth. He speaks of the Lord being righteous and cutting the cords of the wicked. He compares those who hate Zion to grass on rooftops, which withers before it grows.
Chapter 130: Out of the Depths I Cry to You, O Lord
The psalmist cries out to the Lord from the depths, asking for mercy and forgiveness. He waits for the Lord and hopes in His word. He speaks of redemption and steadfast love with the Lord.
Chapter 131: I Have Calmed and Quieted My Soul
David speaks of not having a haughty heart or lofty eyes, nor involving himself in great matters. He talks about calming and quieting his soul like a weaned child with its mother.
Chapter 132: The Lord Has Chosen Zion
The psalmist speaks of David’s oath to find a place for the Lord. He calls for the Lord to remember David’s hardships. The Lord promises to bless Zion, to clothe her priests with salvation and make her faithful shout for joy.
Chapter 133: When Brothers Dwell in Unity
David speaks of the goodness and pleasantness of brothers dwelling in unity. He compares it to precious oil and dew on Mount Hermon. He speaks of the Lord bestowing His blessing of life forevermore.
Chapter 134: Come, Bless the Lord
The psalmist calls upon the servants of the Lord who stand by night in the house of the Lord to bless the Lord. He asks the Lord, who made heaven and earth, to bless them from Zion.
Chapter 135: Praise the Lord for His Deeds and Might
The psalmist calls for praise to the Lord, speaking of His greatness and mighty deeds. He speaks of the Lord’s name being good and His people being chosen. He mocks idols and ends with a call for all to bless the Lord.
Chapter 136: His Steadfast Love Endures Forever
The psalmist calls for giving thanks to the Lord, for His steadfast love endures forever. He recounts the Lord’s wondrous works, creation, deliverance from Egypt, and giving of the land to Israel, each time affirming His steadfast love.
Chapter 137: By the Rivers of Babylon
The psalmist speaks of sitting by the rivers of Babylon and weeping when remembering Zion. He speaks of hanging lyres on willows and refusing to sing the Lord’s song in a foreign land. He remembers the destruction of Jerusalem.
Chapter 138: I Give You Thanks, O Lord
David thanks the Lord with all his heart and sings praises. He speaks of the Lord’s steadfast love and faithfulness. He prays for the Lord to fulfill His purpose for him and speaks of the Lord’s enduring love.
Chapter 139: O Lord, You Have Searched Me and Known Me
David speaks of the Lord knowing him completely. He talks about the impossibility of fleeing from God’s presence. He speaks of being intricately woven by God and ends with asking God to search his heart.
Chapter 140: Deliver Me, O Lord, from Evil Men
David asks for deliverance from evil men. He speaks of them planning war and setting traps. He asks for justice and for the wicked to be thrown into the fire. He is confident that the Lord will maintain the cause of the afflicted.
Chapter 141: A Prayer for Preservation from Evil
David asks the Lord to keep watch over his mouth and guard the door of his lips. He is willing to be corrected but prays for protection from the wicked. He trusts in the Lord to protect him from the traps of evildoers.
Chapter 142: With My Voice I Cry Out to the Lord
David, in a cave, cries out to the Lord. He speaks of pouring out his complaint and trouble. He feels desolate and prays for deliverance from persecutors. He asks the Lord to bring him out of prison to praise His name.
Chapter 143: Hear My Prayer, O Lord
David prays for the Lord to hear his prayer and in faithfulness answer him. He speaks of his soul being crushed and his spirit failing. He remembers the days of old and prays for guidance and deliverance from enemies.
Chapter 144: Blessed Be the Lord, My Rock
David blesses the Lord, his rock who trains his hands for war. He speaks of man being like a breath and prays for deliverance from foreign foes. He looks forward to the prosperity of his people and calls for blessedness.
Chapter 145: I Will Extol You, My God and King
David extols the Lord and praises His name. He speaks of the Lord’s greatness, mighty acts, and wondrous works. He talks about the Lord’s goodness, righteousness, and being near to all who call on Him.
Chapter 146: Put Not Your Trust in Princes
The psalmist calls for praising the Lord throughout life. He warns against putting trust in princes. He speaks of the Lord executing justice, giving food, setting prisoners free, and watching over the sojourners.
Chapter 147: Praise the Lord, for It Is Good
The psalmist speaks of it being good to sing praises to the Lord. He talks about the Lord healing the brokenhearted, counting the stars, and lifting up the humble. He speaks of His might and care for the earth.
Chapter 148: Praise the Lord from the Heavens
The psalmist calls for everything in the heavens and on the earth to praise the Lord. He speaks of the creation praising God, including the sun, moon, stars, sea creatures, mountains, trees, animals, and people.
Chapter 149: Sing to the Lord a New Song
The psalmist calls for singing a new song to the Lord and rejoicing in Him. He speaks of Israel being glad in their Maker and the children of Zion rejoicing in their King. He talks about the two-edged sword in their hand for vengeance.
Chapter 150: Let Everything That Has Breath Praise the Lord
The psalmist calls for praise in God’s sanctuary, for His mighty deeds, and with all types of musical instruments. He concludes with, “Let everything that has breath praise the Lord! Praise the Lord!”
Read also: The Book of Proverbs Summary by Chapter (1-31)
This concludes the summary of the book of Psalms chapter by chapter. Each chapter holds a unique message, ranging from prayers and cries for help to songs of joy, thanksgiving, and praise to the Lord.
