Deuteronomy 24 Quiz

25 Comprehensive Deuteronomy 24 Quiz Questions and Answers

Deuteronomy 24 is the chapter that protects the vulnerable: the divorced woman, the newly married man, the hired servant, the fatherless, and the widow at the end of the harvest. The Deuteronomy 24 quiz below tests the specific protections the chapter writes into Mosaic law.

Set it next to the Deuteronomy 23 quiz on the laws of assembly purity, the Deuteronomy 25 quiz on closing case-law, and the entire Bible quiz for the wider survey.

Deuteronomy 24 Quiz Questions and Answers

Question 1: Why did this chapter forbid taking the millstone (upper or lower) as a pledge?
  • A. He taketh a man’s life to pledge
  • B. He robbeth his neighbour of bread
  • C. He despiseth the labour of his hand
  • D. He layeth waste the work of the field
  • E. He afflicteth the poor and the needy
View Answer

Answer 1: A. The millstone was a daily-bread tool; without it the household could not grind grain. Pledging it was equivalent to pledging the borrower’s survival, hence the verse’s striking phrase: “he taketh a man’s life to pledge.”
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:6. “No man shall take the nether or the upper millstone to pledge: for he taketh a man’s life to pledge.”

Question 2: When beating the olive tree at harvest, what was forbidden?
  • A. Thou shalt not take branches into the house
  • B. Thou shalt not gather upon the morning watch
  • C. Thou shalt not go over the boughs again
  • D. Thou shalt not leave fallen olives in the field
  • E. Thou shalt not take green and ripe alike
View Answer

Answer 2: C. A single beating of the tree only. Whatever fell to the ground after the first pass belonged to the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow. The law preserves a portion of every harvest for the landless poor without requiring active charity.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:20. “When thou beatest thine olive tree, thou shalt not go over the boughs again: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow.”

Question 3: What did this chapter forbid concerning fathers and children in capital cases?
  • A. The fathers shall not bear witness against the children
  • B. The children shall not stand at the gate against the fathers
  • C. The fathers shall not testify in matters of the children
  • D. The children shall not bring the fathers before the elders
  • E. Fathers shall not die for children, nor children for fathers
View Answer

Answer 3: E. Capital guilt is non-transferable in either direction. The verse closes with the precise principle: “every man shall be put to death for his own sin.” The principle stands against pagan practices of executing entire households for the offence of one member.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:16. “The fathers shall not be put to death for the children, neither shall the children be put to death for the fathers: every man shall be put to death for his own sin.”

Question 4: What condition opens the bill of divorcement law?
  • A. She had been taken captive in war
  • B. He hath found some uncleanness in her
  • C. She had borne him no children
  • D. She had spoken his name in vain
  • E. He had hated her from the day
View Answer

Answer 4: B. The undefined phrase “some uncleanness” (Hebrew: ervat davar) became the centre of intense rabbinic dispute later, with the schools of Hillel and Shammai reading it differently. Jesus addresses this very phrase in Matthew 19 when challenged on divorce.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:1. “When a man hath taken a wife, and married her, and it come to pass that she find no favour in his eyes, because he hath found some uncleanness in her.”

Question 5: How does the chapter describe the hired servant whom Israel was forbidden to oppress?
  • A. Taken captive in the day of war
  • B. Already served seven full years of service
  • C. Bought with silver of the master’s house
  • D. Poor and needy, of brethren or strangers
  • E. Serving the priest at the chosen place
View Answer

Answer 5: D. The protection extends across covenant lines. The servant’s economic vulnerability (“poor and needy”) matters more than ethnic identity. The verse explicitly includes both Israelite brethren and resident foreigners under the same wage-payment standard.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:14. “Thou shalt not oppress an hired servant that is poor and needy, whether he be of thy brethren, or of thy strangers that are in thy land within thy gates.”

Question 6: What was the penalty for a man caught stealing one of his brethren and selling him as merchandise?
  • A. He shall pay sevenfold restitution to the kindred
  • B. That thief shall die, and evil be put away
  • C. He shall be cast forth without the camp of Israel
  • D. He shall serve seven years in the priest’s house
  • E. He shall pay a hundred shekels of silver to the family
View Answer

Answer 6: B. Capital punishment, with the standard “put evil away from among you” formula attached. Kidnapping for sale into slavery is treated with the same severity as murder, since it permanently removes a covenant member from the community.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:7. “If a man be found stealing any of his brethren of the children of Israel, and maketh merchandise of him, or selleth him; then that thief shall die.”

Question 7: For how long was a newly married man free from war and from any business?
  • A. One year
  • B. Seven days
  • C. Three months
  • D. Forty days
  • E. Six months
View Answer

Answer 7: A. A full year of exemption. The reason is given directly: “he shall cheer up his wife which he hath taken.” The law treats the early stability of a marriage as a national priority worth removing a man from military and civil obligation.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:5. “When a man hath taken a new wife, he shall not go out to war, neither shall he be charged with any business: but he shall be free at home one year.”

Question 8: The chapter names three categories whose judgment shall not be perverted. Which set names them in order?
  • A. The Levite, the priest, and the man at the gate
  • B. The poor, the captive, and the bondservant
  • C. The widow, the orphan, and the leper of the camp
  • D. The stranger, the fatherless, and the widow
  • E. The hired man, the labourer, and the herdsman
View Answer

Answer 8: D. The three categories most likely to be exploited in any pre-modern society: foreigner, parentless minor, and husbandless woman. The verse adds a specific further protection only to the widow: her raiment shall not be taken to pledge.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:17. “Thou shalt not pervert the judgment of the stranger, nor of the fatherless; nor take a widow’s raiment to pledge.”

Question 9: What event from the wilderness was Israel commanded to remember in connection with the plague of leprosy?
  • A. What the LORD did unto Korah in the gathering
  • B. What the LORD did unto Pharaoh at the Red Sea
  • C. What the LORD did unto Aaron at the golden calf
  • D. What the LORD did unto Joshua at Jericho
  • E. What the LORD did unto Miriam by the way
View Answer

Answer 9: E. The Numbers 12 episode, where Miriam was struck with leprosy for speaking against Moses. The chapter uses her case as a permanent national reminder that even prophetic figures stand under the same sanitary and theological law.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:9. “Remember what the LORD thy God did unto Miriam by the way, after that ye were come forth out of Egypt.”

Question 10: When was a poor man’s pledge to be returned?
  • A. On the morning watch of the next day
  • B. After three days at the gate of the city
  • C. When the sun goeth down on the same day
  • D. Within seven days of the lending of the loan
  • E. On the sabbath of the LORD his God
View Answer

Answer 10: C. By sundown the same day. Since a poor man’s pledge was likely his outer garment, daily return ensured he would not sleep cold. The verse turns a financial transaction into a daily covenantal kindness.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:13. “In any case thou shalt deliver him the pledge again when the sun goeth down, that he may sleep in his own raiment, and bless thee.”

Question 11: After a divorced woman has been the wife of another man, and that latter husband has either divorced her or died, what does this chapter forbid?
  • A. She shall remain unmarried for the rest of her days
  • B. The priest shall pronounce a blessing before her remarriage
  • C. She shall return to her father’s house with her dowry
  • D. Her former husband may not take her again to wife
  • E. The elders shall judge her at the gate of her city
View Answer

Answer 11: D. The first husband is permanently barred from remarrying the woman. The verse calls the act “abomination before the LORD” and adds that it would “cause the land to sin” if permitted. The provision prevents serial wife-trading between households.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:4. “Her former husband, which sent her away, may not take her again to be his wife, after that she is defiled; for that is abomination before the LORD.”

Question 12: When lending a brother any thing, what was forbidden concerning the pledge?
  • A. Thou shalt not require a pledge larger than the loan itself
  • B. Thou shalt not go into his house to fetch his pledge
  • C. Thou shalt not lend more than seven shekels of silver
  • D. Thou shalt not write the pledge in the book of the elders
  • E. Thou shalt not seal the pledge before two witnesses
View Answer

Answer 12: B. The lender must wait outside; the borrower controls what crosses his own threshold. The provision protects domestic dignity and prevents the lender from selecting whatever item he prefers as collateral. It is one of the most quietly humane procedural rules in the Mosaic law.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:10. “When thou dost lend thy brother any thing, thou shalt not go into his house to fetch his pledge.”

Question 13: When was the wage of the poor and needy hired servant to be paid?
  • A. On the seventh day at the gate of the city
  • B. Before the rising of the sun upon the morrow
  • C. Before the sun go down upon his daily hire
  • D. On the sabbath of rest in the assembly of Israel
  • E. After the year of release proclaimed by the priest
View Answer

Answer 13: C. Same-day payment, before sunset. The reason given is the servant’s reliance: “for he is poor, and setteth his heart upon it.” Withholding the wage even overnight is treated as oppression of the poor.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:15. “At his day thou shalt give him his hire, neither shall the sun go down upon it; for he is poor, and setteth his heart upon it.”

Question 14: When a man has forgotten a sheaf in the field at harvest, what did this chapter command?
  • A. Thou shalt leave it for stranger, fatherless
  • B. Thou shalt return for it on the morrow
  • C. Thou shalt offer it as wave offering to the priest
  • D. Thou shalt sell it for silver to the elders
  • E. Thou shalt burn the sheaf outside the gates
View Answer

Answer 14: A. The forgotten sheaf is the harvester’s loss but the poor’s gain. The book of Ruth opens precisely on this provision: Ruth gleans in Boaz’s field on the strength of these very verses.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:19. “When thou cuttest down thine harvest in thy field, and hast forgot a sheaf in the field, thou shalt not go again to fetch it: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow.”

Question 15: What reminder closes the gleaning laws of the vineyard?
  • A. Thou shalt know the LORD blesseth all the work of thy hand
  • B. Thou shalt see the fatherless rejoice in the time of plenty
  • C. Thou shalt walk before thy God in the way of right
  • D. Thou shalt sing before the LORD in the day of harvest
  • E. Thou shalt remember thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt
View Answer

Answer 15: E. Bondage memory as the basis for generosity. The same reminder appears in verse 18 closing the previous regime, twice within five verses, framing the entire social-protection cluster around Israel’s own past as a vulnerable people.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:22. “And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt: therefore I command thee to do this thing.”

Question 16: Concerning the plague of leprosy, what did the chapter command Israel to do?
  • A. To bring the leper unto the priest at the chosen place
  • B. To send the leper without the camp for seven days
  • C. To observe diligently all that the priests the Levites teach
  • D. To wash with water at the going down of the sun
  • E. To shave the head and the beard before the assembly
View Answer

Answer 16: C. The verse delegates ritual handling to the Levitical priesthood, with the people commanded to observe diligently. The actual leprosy procedures appear in Leviticus 13-14; this chapter simply binds Israel to obey those instructions whenever the case arises.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:8. “Take heed in the plague of leprosy, that thou observe diligently, and do according to all that the priests the Levites shall teach you.”

Question 17: When gathering the grapes of thy vineyard, what was forbidden?
  • A. Thou shalt not gather upon the seventh day
  • B. Thou shalt not sell to a stranger from afar
  • C. Thou shalt not keep back the firstfruits from the priest
  • D. Thou shalt not tread the winepress before the elders
  • E. Thou shalt not glean afterward; for stranger, widow
View Answer

Answer 17: E. The same triad (stranger, fatherless, widow) reappears across the gleaning laws of grain, olive, and grape. The chapter establishes a consistent harvest-cycle protection across all three of Israel’s principal crops.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:21. “When thou gatherest the grapes of thy vineyard, thou shalt not glean it afterward: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow.”

Question 18: After the bill of divorcement was put into her hand and she was sent out of the house, what does the chapter say happened next?
  • A. She returned to the house of her father with her dowry
  • B. Departed out of his house, she may be another man’s wife
  • C. She remained at the gate of the city for forty days
  • D. The elders of the city wrote a record of her divorcement
  • E. She was brought to the priest for cleansing at the place
View Answer

Answer 18: B. Remarriage to another man is explicitly permitted. The chapter’s restriction operates only in verse 4, where the original husband is permanently barred from re-claiming her after the second marriage ends.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:2. “And when she is departed out of his house, she may go and be another man’s wife.”

Question 19: What instruction was given concerning a poor man’s pledge in verse 12?
  • A. Thou shalt return it within three days
  • B. Thou shalt deliver it to the elders
  • C. Thou shalt mark it with the lender’s name
  • D. Thou shalt not sleep with his pledge
  • E. Thou shalt return it when the loan is paid
View Answer

Answer 19: D. The lender may not retain the pledge overnight. The next verse specifies sundown return; this verse names the prohibition. Sleeping in possession of a poor man’s collateral is treated as a covenantal offence in itself.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:12. “And if the man be poor, thou shalt not sleep with his pledge.”

Question 20: The newly married man set free from war was given what specific charge concerning his wife?
  • A. He shall cheer up his wife which he hath taken
  • B. He shall offer a sacrifice with his wife at the place
  • C. He shall bring his wife to the priest of the LORD
  • D. He shall stand at the gate with his wife seven days
  • E. He shall make a feast for his wife before the elders
View Answer

Answer 20: A. Domestic happiness is named as the explicit national goal of the year-long exemption. The verse uses the Hebrew root for joy, treating the cheerfulness of the wife as a sufficient reason to discharge the husband from military and civil duties.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:5. “but he shall be free at home one year, and shall cheer up his wife which he hath taken.”

Question 21: What was forbidden concerning the widow?
  • A. Thou shalt not deprive her of bread at the gate
  • B. Thou shalt not take her raiment to pledge
  • C. Thou shalt not make her remarry against her will
  • D. Thou shalt not sell her unto a stranger
  • E. Thou shalt not charge her with her husband’s loan
View Answer

Answer 21: B. The pledge prohibition is specific to her clothing. The widow’s raiment held both economic value and personal dignity; taking it as collateral would have stripped her in both senses. The verse treats her clothing as inviolable in any lending transaction.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:17. “nor take a widow’s raiment to pledge.”

Question 22: When the borrower brought out the pledge to the lender, where was the lender to wait?
  • A. Thou shalt stand at the borrower’s gate
  • B. Thou shalt stand by the borrower’s tent
  • C. Thou shalt stand outside in the open field
  • D. Thou shalt stand abroad without his house
  • E. Thou shalt stand within the inner court
View Answer

Answer 22: D. Outside the dwelling, in the public space. The verse complements verse 10’s prohibition on entering. Together the two verses establish a complete pledge protocol: the lender stays outside, the borrower brings out, the borrower controls what is offered.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:11. “Thou shalt stand abroad, and the man to whom thou dost lend shall bring out the pledge abroad unto thee.”

Question 23: Returning the poor man’s pledge before sundown was counted as what before the LORD?
  • A. It shall be righteousness unto thee before the LORD thy God
  • B. It shall be a tribute of thanksgiving unto the LORD
  • C. It shall be remembered in the day of the LORD’s judgment
  • D. It shall be sealed by the priest in the book of the law
  • E. It shall be a memorial unto the LORD thy God for ever
View Answer

Answer 23: A. The verse turns a financial discipline into a theological category. Returning the pledge by nightfall is counted as personal righteousness, the same word the chapter uses for the most weighty covenant obligations.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:13. “and bless thee: and it shall be righteousness unto thee before the LORD thy God.”

Question 24: If the wages of the poor servant were withheld, what specific consequence did the chapter name?
  • A. The servant shall withdraw his service from thy house
  • B. The elders of the city shall judge thee at the gate
  • C. The servant shall cry unto the LORD against thee
  • D. The priest shall require an offering for trespass
  • E. The servant shall sell himself unto another master
View Answer

Answer 24: C. The unpaid servant has direct access to the divine court. The verse bypasses civil and elder structures and treats the cry of the unpaid worker as a complaint heard immediately by the LORD, with sin attaching to the employer at once.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:15. “lest he cry against thee unto the LORD, and it be sin unto thee.”

Question 25: After commanding Israel not to pervert the judgment of the stranger or take a widow’s raiment, what act of the LORD did the chapter declare?
  • A. The LORD shall reward thee in the day of the harvest
  • B. The LORD thy God redeemed thee from the land of Egypt
  • C. The widow shall be a witness against thee in trouble
  • D. The stranger shall stand at thy gate as a sign
  • E. The LORD shall require it in the day of judgment
View Answer

Answer 25: B. Verse 18 names the LORD’s specific act: the redemption of Israel from Egypt. The verse pairs the obligation to protect the powerless with the memory of the LORD’s own redemption, framing every act of justice as a covenantal echo of the Exodus.
KJV Reference: Deuteronomy 24:18. “But thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in Egypt, and the LORD thy God redeemed thee thence: therefore I command thee to do this thing.”

The chapter that opens by sending a wife out of her house closes by leaving the harvest behind for those who have no house at all.

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